Understanding and unpacking the results of the HPTN 071 (PopART) trial

Thursday, February 4, 2021
SA19 12:15 PM > 1:45 PM Understanding and unpacking the results of the HPTN 071 (PopART) trial Satellite Channel 3

The primary results of the HPTN 071 (PopART) trial were published in July 2019. They showed that the PopART universal testing and treatment (UTT) intervention achieved the UNAIDS 90-90-90 targets within three years, and reduced HIV incidence at population level by about 20%. An unexpected finding was that stronger evidence of an effect on HIV incidence was found in Arm B (where ART was initially delivered according to national guidelines) than in Arm A (where immediate ART was offered throughout the trial). In this symposium, we present a number of additional analyses that have been carried out to gain a clearer understanding of the trial results. We hope that this symposium will help to build a clearer understanding of the results of the trial and their implications.
12:15 PM SA19.01 Introduction: Overview of trial and results See abstract 12:20 PM SA19.02 Did the PopART intervention lead to changes in sexual behavior? Were there differences in behavior between study arms? See abstract 12:35 PM SA19.03 Model projections: Did the mathematical model fit the data from the trial? What was the projected impact of the intervention if sustained over time and implemented more widely? See abstract 12:50 PM SA19.04 How did ART adherence and viral suppression in those on ART compare between study arms and over time? Could poor adherence explain the lower impact in Arm A? See abstract 1:05 PM SA19.05 What were the community-level correlates of HIV incidence in the trial? Could differences in community viral burden explain the differences in incidence between study arms and between communities? See abstract 1:20 PM SA19.06 Summary and concluding remarks See abstract

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